Alabama Cannabis Laws 2025

Cannabis Laws in Alabama

When Was It Legalized?

Medical marijuana was legalized in Alabama on May 17, 2021, when Governor Kay Ivey signed the Darren Wesley 'Ato' Hall Compassion Act (SB 46) into law. The program officially launched with dispensaries opening in 2023.

Who Can Use Medical Marijuana in Alabama?

Alabama residents with a valid medical marijuana card can legally purchase and use cannabis for specific qualifying conditions including:

• Autism Spectrum Disorder
• Cancer-related pain, nausea, or weight loss
• Crohn's Disease
• Depression
• Epilepsy or conditions causing seizures
• HIV/AIDS-related nausea or weight loss
• Panic disorder
• Parkinson's disease
• Persistent nausea not responsive to traditional treatment
• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
• Spasticity associated with Multiple Sclerosis or spinal cord injury
• Tourette's Syndrome
• Terminal illness
• Chronic pain for which conventional therapies have failed

Recreational Use: Illegal

Recreational cannabis use remains illegal in Alabama. Possession of marijuana without a medical card is still punishable by law.

Possession Limits

Medical marijuana patients in Alabama can purchase and possess up to a 70-day supply of cannabis products as determined by their physician, though specific quantity limitations apply to different product types.

Growing Laws

Home cultivation of cannabis remains illegal in Alabama, even for qualified medical marijuana patients. All cannabis products must be purchased from licensed dispensaries.

Read More: U.S. Cannabis Laws by State – Full Guide

How to Get a Medical Marijuana Card in Alabama

Need a Medical Marijuana Card Fast? Start Consultation Now

Where to Buy Cannabis in Alabama 🏬

Licensed medical marijuana dispensaries are now operating across Alabama. Here are some of the established locations:

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CBD & Hemp Laws in Alabama

Is CBD legal in Alabama? ✅ Yes

CBD derived from hemp (containing less than 0.3% THC) is legal in Alabama. This was clarified through the Alabama Industrial Hemp Research Program Act, aligned with the 2018 Federal Farm Bill.

Can you buy CBD without a prescription? Yes

Hemp-derived CBD products can be purchased without a prescription in Alabama from various retailers including health food stores, pharmacies, and online vendors.

Where to Buy CBD

CBD products are widely available in Alabama through:

• Specialty CBD shops
• Health food stores
• Select pharmacies
• Online retailers
• Smoke shops

Read Also: CBD vs. THC – What's the Difference?

Cannabis & Driving Laws in Alabama 🚗

Can You Drive While High? ❌ Illegal

Driving under the influence of cannabis is strictly prohibited in Alabama, even for registered medical marijuana patients.

THC Limits for Driving

Alabama does not have a specific per se limit for THC in the bloodstream. Instead, law enforcement relies on observed impairment and field sobriety tests to determine if a driver is under the influence.

DUI Penalties

First offense DUI in Alabama typically results in:

• Up to 1 year in jail
• Fines ranging from $600 to $2,100
• 90-day license suspension
• Mandatory DUI school
• Possible installation of an ignition interlock device

Penalties increase significantly for subsequent offenses.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cannabis in Alabama

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