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Arizona Hemp and Cannabinoid Laws

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Arizona Legislation Tracker

Last Updated: February 27, 2025

Stay informed about current and pending legislation related to hemp and cannabinoids in Arizona.

HB 2146

Enacted

Regulates hemp-derived products including Delta-8 THC, requiring testing and labeling standards. Signed by Gov. Katie Hobbs in June 2023.

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SB 1715

Pending

Seeks to restrict synthetic cannabinoid products including Delta-8 and Delta-10 THC. Introduced by Sen. Sonny Borrelli in January 2025.

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HB 2592

Inactive

2023 proposal to ban THC edibles resembling commercial food products and impose stricter packaging rules. Died in committee.

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SB 1448

Pending

Would prohibit the sale of THC-infused beverages in convenience stores and gas stations. Filed by Sen. T.J. Shope in February 2025.

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Hemp Legality in Arizona

The 2018 Farm Bill federally legalized hemp, leading Arizona to establish its own hemp program under the Arizona Department of Agriculture (AZDA).

Under Arizona law, hemp is defined as Cannabis sativa L., including all parts of the plant—seeds, derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers—whether growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) concentration not exceeding 0.3% on a dry weight basis.

The AZDA regulates hemp cultivation and processing, requiring licenses for growers, harvesters, and transporters. Arizona law permits the sale of hemp-derived products, including CBD, as long as they comply with state and federal regulations.

Cannabinoid Legal Status in Arizona

Cannabinoid Regulations in Arizona

Arizona has established clear regulations for hemp-derived cannabinoids following the federal legalization of hemp. Here's the current status of various cannabinoids:

CBD (Cannabidiol)

CBD derived from hemp containing less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC is legal in Arizona. There are no age restrictions for purchasing CBD products, though many retailers impose a minimum age of 18 or 21. The Arizona Department of Agriculture (AZDA) oversees hemp cultivation, while the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS) monitors product safety.

Delta-8 THC and Other Isomers

Delta-8 THC, Delta-10 THC, and other hemp-derived THC isomers are legal in Arizona. These cannabinoids can be sold as long as they comply with the 0.3% Delta-9 THC limit under federal law. However, some local regulations may impose additional restrictions.

Other Cannabinoids

Minor cannabinoids such as CBG, CBN, and CBC derived from legal hemp are permitted in Arizona. As with other hemp products, they must meet labeling and testing standards to ensure consumer safety.

Timeline of Hemp Legislation in Arizona

2014

Arizona passes the Industrial Hemp Pilot Program under the 2014 Federal Farm Bill, allowing limited research-based hemp cultivation.

2018

The Federal Farm Bill legalizes hemp nationwide, removing it from the Schedule I controlled substances list.

2019

Arizona officially legalizes commercial hemp production, placing regulatory oversight under the Arizona Department of Agriculture (AZDA).

2021

Hemp-derived cannabinoids, including Delta-8 THC and Delta-10 THC, gain popularity in Arizona, with no statewide ban enacted.

2023

Arizona lawmakers discuss potential regulations for alternative cannabinoids but do not pass restrictive legislation.

Arizona Hemp Program Requirements

To legally cultivate or process hemp in Arizona, individuals and businesses must:

  1. Apply for and obtain a license from the Arizona Department of Agriculture (AZDA).
  2. Ensure hemp THC levels do not exceed 0.3% on a dry weight basis through compliant testing.
  3. Pay the required licensing fees upon application.
  4. Maintain detailed records of cultivation, harvesting, and processing activities.
  5. Submit to inspections by AZDA officials to verify compliance with state and federal regulations.

For retail sales of hemp-derived products:

Hemp Industry in Arizona

Arizona's hemp industry has experienced significant growth since legalization, becoming an emerging agricultural sector. Below is a timeline highlighting key developments.

2019

Arizona launched its industrial hemp program through SB 1494, authorizing cultivation and production. (AZDA)

2021

First commercial harvest with 1,200 acres licensed statewide. (Arizona Hemp Council)

2023

Arizona hemp farmers planted 3,500 acres, focusing on CBD and fiber production. (USDA)

2024

37 grower and processor/handler licenses were approved in Arizona. (HempCBD Business Plans)

National Context

In 2022, the total value of hemp production in the U.S. was estimated at $238 million, with 28,314 acres planted and 18,251 acres harvested. (USDA NASS)

The hemp industry continues to evolve, with regulatory developments and market demand influencing production trends in Arizona.

Legal Resources and References