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Montana Hemp & Cannabis Legislation Tracker | Glamorous Hemp
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Montana Hemp & Cannabis Legislation Tracker

Monitoring Policy Changes & Legal Updates

Hemp & Cannabis in Montana

Montana has experienced significant changes in hemp and cannabis legislation over the past decades. This resource provides up-to-date information on legal statutes, policy changes, and regulatory frameworks governing hemp and cannabis in the Treasure State.

From the legalization of medical marijuana in 2004 to recreational cannabis in 2020, Montana's approach to cannabis policy continues to evolve. Our legislation tracker helps you stay informed about these important changes.

Current Legislation Highlights

Montana has established a comprehensive regulatory framework for both hemp and cannabis:

Montana Cannabis Legislation Timeline

2004

Initiative 148

Montana voters approved the Medical Marijuana Act, establishing a medical marijuana program for qualifying patients.

2011

Senate Bill 423

The Montana Legislature passed SB423, significantly restricting the medical marijuana program and imposing strict limitations on providers.

2016

Initiative 182

Montana voters approved I-182, reversing many of the restrictions imposed by SB423 and reinstating a more accessible medical marijuana program.

2018

Federal Farm Bill

The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp production federally, allowing Montana to develop its state hemp program.

2019

Senate Bill 176

Montana established its state hemp program following federal legalization, allowing farmers to grow hemp with THC levels below 0.3%.

2020

Initiative 190

Montana voters approved I-190, legalizing adult-use recreational cannabis for adults 21 and older.

2021

House Bill 701

The Montana Legislature passed HB701, establishing the regulatory framework for implementing recreational cannabis sales beginning January 1, 2022.

2023

House Bill 1078

Legislation modifying cannabis business licensing requirements and updating restrictions on advertising and marketing for cannabis businesses.

Cannabinoid Legal Status in Montana

Different cannabinoids have varying legal status in Montana. Below is a current overview of the legal status of major cannabinoids:

THC (Delta-9)

Primary psychoactive compound in cannabis

Legal with Restrictions

Legal for medical patients and adults 21+ in compliance with state law

CBD

Non-psychoactive cannabinoid with potential wellness benefits

Legal

Legal when derived from hemp containing less than 0.3% THC

Delta-8 THC

Minor cannabinoid with milder psychoactive effects than Delta-9

Legal with Restrictions

Legal when derived from hemp, but subject to the same regulations as Delta-9 THC

CBG

Non-psychoactive "mother cannabinoid" that converts to other cannabinoids

Legal

Legal when derived from hemp containing less than 0.3% THC

CBN

Mildly psychoactive cannabinoid resulting from THC degradation

Legal with Restrictions

Legal when derived from hemp, regulated when derived from cannabis

THCV

Cannabinoid with unique properties distinct from THC

Legal with Restrictions

Legal when derived from hemp, regulated when derived from cannabis

Delta-10 THC

Minor cannabinoid with mild psychoactive effects

Legal with Restrictions

Legal when derived from hemp, subject to the same regulations as Delta-9 THC

HHC

Hydrogenated form of THC

Legal with Restrictions

Legal when derived from hemp, subject to emerging regulations

Montana Hemp & Cannabis Resources

Government Resources

Industry Organizations

Educational Resources

Legal Reference